Abstract: The problem of nonlinear equation systems is of great significance for practical engineering. However, solving nonlinear equation systems efficiently and accurately has always been a ...

Abstract: This paper introduces an alternative method for analysing mathematical models by combining an artificial neural network (ANN) with a modified Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) optimization approach ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems, particularly artificial neural networks, have proved to be highly promising tools for ...

Nonlinear optical (NLO) materials play a vital role in modern photonic technology, driving advancements in applications such ...

Approximate solutions to more complex equations can be found using a process called iteration. Iteration means repeatedly carrying out a process. To solve an equation using iteration, start with an ...