Abstract: This paper focuses on solving the linear quadratic regulator problem for discrete-time linear systems without knowing system matrices. The classical Q-learning methods for linear systems can ...

Abstract: This paper investigates learning linear quadratic regulator of Markov jump linear system(MJLS). Firstly, we propose an estimation method for state-action ...

This project explores a range of methods for controlling linear-quadratic systems subject to stochastic disturbances. It begins with deriving and implementing a rigorous Riccati-based approach for the ...

Here are some examples of quadratic equations in this form: \(2x^2 - 2x - 3 = 0\). \(a = 2\), \(b = -2\) and \(c = -3\) \(2x(x + 3) = 0\). \(a = 2\), \(b = 6\) and ...

\(y = x + 3\) is a linear equation and \(y = x^2 + 3x\) is a quadratic equation. If the product of two numbers is zero, then one or both numbers must also be equal to zero. To solve, put each bracket ...

Looking for the answers to ax² + bx + c = 0? A mathematician has rediscovered a technique that the ancient Babylonians used. By Kenneth Chang and Jonathan Corum The quadratic equation has frustrated ...