In laboratory experiments, dilution is a critical process that allows researchers to achieve the required concentration of a substance by adding a solvent. The dilution factor is an essential ...

Water molecules can break down into hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions. \(H_{2}O(l)\rightleftharpoons H^{+}(aq)+OH^{-}(aq)\) This is a reversible reaction. A small proportion of water molecules break up ...

In various fields such as chemistry, biology, and environmental science, it’s crucial to understand proper dilution techniques for accurate measurements and analysis. Dilution is the process of ...