Recently, I was talking about vectors. At that time, I had to stop and recall how I had been representing vectors. Ideally, I should stick with the same notation I used in Basics: Vectors and Vector ...

Abstract: The paper is devoted to the model of the photon reflection from the nonperfectly reflecting surface of the solar sail. The model is designed to determine the direction and magnitude of the ...

Abstract: For some problems, such as monocular visual odometry (VO), vector measurements are given with unknown magnitude. In VO, the magnitude can be found by recognizing features with known position ...

2. Addition and multiplication of 3D Vectors. 3. Dot products of 3D Vectors (Scaler Output). 4. Cross products of 3D Vectors (Area & Torque Output). 5. Scaler Length Magnitude of vectors. 6.

Any vector can be expressed as a sum of a number of other vectors. The vectors which are summed are called the components of the original vector. When you want to add and subtract two dimensional ...

We can't say because there is insufficient information. A direction is required before we can describe the force properly. Displacement is a distance and a direction, eg \(170m\) south. Velocity is a ...

A vector can be represented by a line segment labelled with an arrow. A vector between two points A and B is described as: \(\overrightarrow{AB}\), \(\mathbf{a}\) or \(\underline{a}\). The vector can ...

Recent demonstrations of magnetization switching induced by in-plane current injection in heavy metal/ferromagnetic heterostructures have drawn increasing attention to spin torques based on orbital-to ...