We propose two novel logarithmic ratio–type estimators for the finite-population mean under simple random sampling without replacement (SRSWOR). The estimators integrate a logarithmic transformation ...

Sampling is a crucial aspect of making well-informed decisions in various real-life domains. Inferences about statistical populations or data are drawn from samples, and it is imperative that a sample ...

1. Distinguish between probability and non-probability sampling and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each. If you can not specify the probability that any given individual will be in the ...