Circular arrangement is one of the interesting topics of Permutations. Before understanding circular arrangement let us review some important concepts of linear permutation. In linear arrangement n ...

Chromosome engineering is a major focus in the fields of systems biology, genetics, synthetic biology, and the functional analysis of genomes. Here, we describe the "telomerator," a new synthetic ...

Imagining that protein stability needs to be kept within some limits for biological function is easy. However, is there any corresponding pressure on protein folding and, hence, the dynamic ...